Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-2-8
pubmed:abstractText
Fifty isolates of Staphylococcus aureus, obtained during a multicenter clinical trial evaluating the efficacy of teicoplanin that was performed between 1987 and 1992, underwent glycopeptide susceptibility testing, and 2 isolates were found to be capable of growth on agar containing 4 or 8 mg/L of vancomycin. Both of these isolates were from patients that had received prolonged teicoplanin therapy and were deemed clinical failures. Extended susceptibility testing combined with mecA gene probing revealed that one isolate was susceptible to oxacillin, the other was resistant, and both were susceptible to a variety of nonglycopeptide agents. Population analyses revealed heterogeneous vancomycin- and teicoplanin-susceptibility profiles. Both strains were differentiated from recent glycopeptide intermediately resistant Staphylococcus aureus isolates by pulse-field analysis and by the fact that the resistance phenotype was stable to multiple serial passages. To our knowledge, this is the earliest report of S. aureus clinical isolates having reduced vancomycin and teicoplanin susceptibility.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0732-8893
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
51
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
119-25
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:15698717-Analysis of Variance, pubmed-meshheading:15698717-Anti-Bacterial Agents, pubmed-meshheading:15698717-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:15698717-Colony Count, Microbial, pubmed-meshheading:15698717-DNA, Bacterial, pubmed-meshheading:15698717-Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial, pubmed-meshheading:15698717-Female, pubmed-meshheading:15698717-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:15698717-Male, pubmed-meshheading:15698717-Microbial Sensitivity Tests, pubmed-meshheading:15698717-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:15698717-Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:15698717-Probability, pubmed-meshheading:15698717-Retrospective Studies, pubmed-meshheading:15698717-Sampling Studies, pubmed-meshheading:15698717-Sensitivity and Specificity, pubmed-meshheading:15698717-Staphylococcal Infections, pubmed-meshheading:15698717-Staphylococcus aureus, pubmed-meshheading:15698717-Teicoplanin, pubmed-meshheading:15698717-Vancomycin Resistance
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Clinical isolates of Staphylococcus aureus from 1987 and 1989 demonstrating heterogeneous resistance to vancomycin and teicoplanin.
pubmed:affiliation
Anti-infective Research Laboratory, Department of Pharmacy Practice, Eugene Applebaum College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI 48201, USA. m.rybak@wayne.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study