Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-12-22
pubmed:abstractText
Little is known about the genetic mechanisms of anaplastic thyroid cancer (ATC). This is the most virulent of all human malignancies, and it is believed to result from transformation of differentiated thyroid cancers. To identify a set of genes involved in the development of ATC, we investigated expression profiles of 11 cell lines derived from ATC using a cDNA microarray representing 25 344 genes. Semi-quantitative RT-PCR experiments carried out for some genes that had shown altered expression on the microarray verified frequent over-expression of destrin, HSPA8, stathmin, LDH-A, ATP5A1, PSMB6, B23, HDP-1 and LDH-B, and frequent under-expression of thyroglobulin, PBP and c-FES/FPS genes among the cell lines and also among ten primary ATCs. In addition to mRNA expression studies, up-regulation of GDI2, destrin and stathmin were confirmed with immunohistochemical analysis. The extensive list of genes identified provides valuable information towards understanding the development of ATC, and provides a source of possible biomarkers for diagnosis and/or molecular targets for the development of novel drugs to treat ATC.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
1351-0088
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
11
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
843-54
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Comprehensive gene expression profiling of anaplastic thyroid cancers with cDNA microarray of 25 344 genes.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Molecular Biology, Institute of Gerontology, Nippon Medical School, 1-396, Kosugi-cho, Nakahara-ku, Kawasaki 211-8533, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't