Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15579286
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1-2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-12-6
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pubmed:abstractText |
We examined amyloid precursor protein (APP) surface expression on circulating leukocytes and in brain tissues from normal individuals and HIV+ subjects with cognitive impairment. Most monocytes, and a subset of B-lymphocytes, expressed APP, while T-lymphocytes, granulocytes, and natural killer (NK) cells did not. CD14bright/CD16+ monocytes expressed the highest levels, and CD14dim/CD16+ cells were negative, suggesting a relationship with activation. Higher APP+ monocyte levels correlated with increased numbers of CD16+ monocytes, but not with the degree of cognitive impairment. Treatment of monocytes with M-CSF, but not LPS, upregulated APP expression. In the brain, APP appeared as axonal immunoreactivity and diffuse plaques, and APP+ perivascular macrophages were seen in cases with severe dementia. APP may facilitate monocyte entry into the brain.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0165-5728
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
157
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
99-110
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-6-2
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15579286-Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor,
pubmed-meshheading:15579286-Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:15579286-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:15579286-Cognition Disorders,
pubmed-meshheading:15579286-Flow Cytometry,
pubmed-meshheading:15579286-HIV Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:15579286-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:15579286-Immunohistochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:15579286-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor,
pubmed-meshheading:15579286-Macrophages,
pubmed-meshheading:15579286-Monocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:15579286-Receptors, IgG
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pubmed:year |
2004
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Amyloid precursor protein expression in circulating monocytes and brain macrophages from patients with HIV-associated cognitive impairment.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Neurology, Johns Hopkins Hospital, 600 North Wolfe Street, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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