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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-12-1
pubmed:abstractText
We redirected the antigen specificity of primary human CD8 T cells by retrovirus-mediated transduction of genes encoding alphabeta TCR specific to HIV-1 Pol protein. A large polyclonal population of TCR-transduced CD8 T cells showed substantial cytotoxic and cytokine production activities toward target cells either pulsed with the peptide or infected with HIV-1, and their functional activities were comparable to those of the parental CTL clone. Peptide fine-specificity and promiscuous recognition of HLA class I supertypes of the parental CTL clone were also preserved in the TCR-transduced cells. There were no signs of allogeneic responses in these cells, although hybrid TCR dimers consisting of transduced TCR and endogenous TCR were suspected to have been formed in these cells, as the effect of transgene expression on the surface expression of the desired TCR was limited. Moreover, the TCR-transduced cells showed potent inhibitory activity against HIV-1 replication in vitro, although the differential surface expression of the desired TCR resulted in differential functional avidity of individual TCR-transduced cells toward the peptide-pulsed target cells. These data suggest that the reconstitution of HIV-specific immunoreactive T cells engineered by genetic transfer of HIV-specific TCR is a potential alternative to immunotherapeutic applications against HIV infections.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0014-2980
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
34
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3379-88
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Reconstitution of anti-HIV effector functions of primary human CD8 T lymphocytes by transfer of HIV-specific alphabeta TCR genes.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Viral Immunology, Center for AIDS Research, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan. uenot@kaiju.medic.kumamoto-u.ac.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't