Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-2-25
pubmed:abstractText
Surgical resection of persistent/recurrent (P/R) papillary thyroid cancer (PTC), when localized to the neck, is generally recommended; however, its impact on the course of the disease is not clear. We introduced a new technique in the form of preoperative neck ultrasonographic mapping (US-M) to improve the outcome of the surgical resection of P/R PTC. A total of 19 patients had undergone regional (central, lateral, or both) neck dissection before introducing the current technique (group 1, or G1), and 26 patients (group 2, or G2) had limited lymph node resection guided by US-M with findings accurately plotted on a standard diagram. All of the operations were performed by a single surgeon. The surgical outcomes of the two groups were compared. The resected lesions were positive for PTC in 17 patients (89.5%) in G1 and in 25 patients (96.2%) in G2. In G2, the intraoperative findings exactly matched the US-M in 23 patients (88.5%). Postoperatively, neck US became negative in 50% in G1 and in 83.3% in G2 (p = 0.02). Thyroglobulin (Tg) became undetectable in 37.5% in G1 and 52.3% in G2 (p = 0.37). Whole-body iodine scans (WBS) became negative in one of six patients (16.7%) in G1, and in three of four patients (75%) in G2, (p = 0.06). After a mean follow-up of 23.8+/-7.1 months in G1 and 9.8+/-4.7 months in G2, 6 patients (31.6%) in G1 and 15 patients (62.5%) in G2 were in remission (p = 0.04), whereas the disease persisted in 13 cases (68.4%) in G1 and 9 (37.5%) in G2 (p = 0.04). In conclusion, US-M improved the surgical outcome, as evidenced by the postoperative US, Tg, and WBS findings and the higher remission rate for the G2 patients than for the G1 patients.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0364-2313
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
28
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1110-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Preoperative neck ultrasonographic mapping for persistent/recurrent papillary thyroid cancer.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Surgery, King Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Centre, 11211 Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study