Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15225751
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1-5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-6-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
Most of the actions of 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D(3) [1,25(OH)(2)D(3)] are mediated by binding to the Vitamin D nuclear receptor (VDR). The crystal structure of a deletion mutant (Delta165-215) of the VDR ligand-binding domain (LBD) bound to 1,25(OH)(2)D(3) indicates that amino acid residues tyrosine-143 and serine-278 form hydrogen bonding interactions with the 3-hydroxyl group of 1,25(OH)(2)D(3). Studies of VDR and three mutants (Y143F, S278A, and Y143F/S278A) did not indicate any differences in the binding affinity between the variant receptors and the wild-type receptor. This might indicate that the 3-hydroxyl group binds differently to the full-length VDR than the to deletion mutant. To further investigate, four deletion VDR mutants were constructed: VDR(Delta165-215), VDR(Delta165-215) (Y143F), VDR(Delta165-215) (S278A), VDR(Delta165-215) (Y143F/S278A). There were no significant differences in binding affinity between the wild-type receptor and the deletion mutants except for VDR(Delta165-215) (Y143F/S278A). In gene activation assays, VDR constructs with the single mutation Y143F and the double mutation Y143F/S278A, but not the single mutation S278A required higher doses of 1,25(OH)(2)D(3) for half-maximal response. This suggests that there are some minor structural and functional differences between the wild-type VDR and the Delta165-215 deletion mutant and that Y143 residue is more important for receptor function than residue S278.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0960-0760
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
89-90
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
83-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15225751-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:15225751-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:15225751-COS Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:15225751-DNA Primers,
pubmed-meshheading:15225751-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:15225751-Ligands,
pubmed-meshheading:15225751-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:15225751-Protein Binding,
pubmed-meshheading:15225751-Receptors, Calcitriol,
pubmed-meshheading:15225751-Sequence Deletion
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pubmed:year |
2004
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Role of residues 143 and 278 of the human nuclear Vitamin D receptor in the full-length and Delta165-215 deletion mutant.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Chemistry, San Jose State University, San Jose, CA 95192-0101, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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