Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15177073
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-6-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
The goal of this study was to determine how the postmortem interval and duration of storage of blood at 4 degrees C affect endogenous gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) levels in blood. Forty-three autopsy cases of non-users of GHB were involved. The postmortem interval ranged from 8 to 132 h. Blood samples were collected and stored without any preservatives at 4 degrees C for 1 day up to 15 months until analysis. In some cases, samples were also stored at -20 degrees C for 10 days to 7 months to determine GHB levels at autopsy. Blood GHB concentrations were measured by headspace gas chromatography after GHB was converted to gamma-butyrolactone. Blood GHB concentrations ranged from 0 to 43.0 microg/ml and averaged 9.80 microg/ml. A positive correlation was observed between concentration and postmortem interval (r = 0.571) but no correlation was found between concentration and storage interval at 4 degrees C. In 14 blood samples stored at -20 and 4 degrees C for 10 days, GHB concentrations were 4.55+/-3.88 and 6.06+/-4.27 microg/ml, respectively. In another eight blood samples stored at -20 and 4 degrees C for 1-7 months, GHB concentrations were 3.77+/-2.76 and 5.49+/-2.97 microg/ml, respectively. A large portion of endogenous GHB detected in blood of corpses may be produced during the interval between death and autopsy, rather than during storage of blood at 4 degrees C until analysis. In an additional experiment, it was suggested that glycolysis by bacteria may enhance endogenous GHB production.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
1344-6223
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
6
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
47-51
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15177073-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:15177073-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:15177073-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:15177073-Aged, 80 and over,
pubmed-meshheading:15177073-Autopsy,
pubmed-meshheading:15177073-Blood Specimen Collection,
pubmed-meshheading:15177073-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:15177073-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:15177073-Chromatography, Gas,
pubmed-meshheading:15177073-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:15177073-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:15177073-Infant,
pubmed-meshheading:15177073-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:15177073-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:15177073-Postmortem Changes,
pubmed-meshheading:15177073-Sodium Oxybate,
pubmed-meshheading:15177073-Temperature,
pubmed-meshheading:15177073-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
2004
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Endogenous gamma-hydroxybutyric acid levels in postmortem blood.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Legal Medicine, Kochi University Medical School, Kohasu, Oko-cho, Nankoku City, Kochi 783-8505, Japan. moriyaf@med.kochi-u.ac.jp
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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