Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-3-15
pubmed:abstractText
Between January and June 2002, an outbreak of multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii occurred in a trauma intensive care unit (TICU) at the Hamad Medical Corporation, Qatar. The outbreak involved 21 patients whose infection/colonization was hospital acquired. All the strains were resistant to all tested antibiotics except amikacin. An A. baumannii strain with a similar antibiogram was isolated from the environment, equipment and hands of healthcare workers (HCWs). The technique of open suctioning probably resulted in aerosilization and contamination of the immediate patient environment. This allowed the hands of HCWs to be contaminated with the outbreak strain, with subsequent transmission to other patients and their environment. Lack of proper hand hygiene between patients and equipment contact facilitated this transmission. A review of hand hygiene practices, extensive environmental cleaning, a closed suctioning system, education and review of other infection-control practices, contributed to the termination of the outbreak.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0195-6701
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
56
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
101-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:15019220-Acinetobacter Infections, pubmed-meshheading:15019220-Acinetobacter baumannii, pubmed-meshheading:15019220-Anti-Bacterial Agents, pubmed-meshheading:15019220-Cross Infection, pubmed-meshheading:15019220-Disease Outbreaks, pubmed-meshheading:15019220-Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial, pubmed-meshheading:15019220-Equipment Contamination, pubmed-meshheading:15019220-Handwashing, pubmed-meshheading:15019220-Hospitals, General, pubmed-meshheading:15019220-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:15019220-Infectious Disease Transmission, Professional-to-Patient, pubmed-meshheading:15019220-Intensive Care Units, pubmed-meshheading:15019220-Microbial Sensitivity Tests, pubmed-meshheading:15019220-Qatar, pubmed-meshheading:15019220-Suction, pubmed-meshheading:15019220-Traumatology
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Investigation of an outbreak of multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii in trauma intensive care unit.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Division of Microbiology, Hamad Medical Corporation, P.O. Box 3050, Doha, Qatar. sittana@hmc.org.qa
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article