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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0021311,
umls-concept:C0023861,
umls-concept:C0023884,
umls-concept:C0034693,
umls-concept:C0035820,
umls-concept:C0039194,
umls-concept:C0205225,
umls-concept:C0439097,
umls-concept:C0700364,
umls-concept:C1547348,
umls-concept:C1552644,
umls-concept:C1704247,
umls-concept:C1705241,
umls-concept:C1823153,
umls-concept:C2349976
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pubmed:issue |
10
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-2-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
We have previously reported that gamma delta T cells play important roles in protection during the early stage of infection with Listeria monocytogenes in mice. To generalize the protective roles of gamma delta T cells in listerial infection to different species, we examined the appearance of gamma delta T cells during infection with L. monocytogenes in Fisher F344 rats. The numbers of bacteria in the peritoneal cavity and liver increased to a maximum level on day 3 and then decreased to an undetectable level by day 10 after an intraperitoneal infection with a sublethal dose (1 x 10(8)) of viable L. monocytogenes in rats. CD3+ alpha beta- T cells in the peritoneal cavity and liver began to increase on day 3, reached a maximum level on day 6, and thereafter decreased gradually by day 10 after infection. Northern blot analysis confirmed that the CD3+ alpha beta- T cells expressed TCR delta and gamma gene messages. In vivo treatment with anti-TCR alpha beta mAb, which suppressed most of the alpha beta T cells in the periphery and impaired resistance during the late stage of listerial infection, did not affect the host defense by day 6 after infection. A significantly increased number of gamma delta T cells was detected in the peritoneal cavity of the TCR alpha beta-suppressed rats on day 6 after infection. These results suggest that the early appearing gamma delta T cells may contribute to the host defense at a relatively early stage during listeriosis in rats.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0953-8178
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
4
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1129-36
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1489731-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1489731-Antigens, CD3,
pubmed-meshheading:1489731-Listeria monocytogenes,
pubmed-meshheading:1489731-Listeriosis,
pubmed-meshheading:1489731-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:1489731-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1489731-Peritoneal Cavity,
pubmed-meshheading:1489731-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:1489731-Rats, Inbred F344,
pubmed-meshheading:1489731-Rats, Nude,
pubmed-meshheading:1489731-Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta,
pubmed-meshheading:1489731-Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-delta,
pubmed-meshheading:1489731-T-Lymphocyte Subsets
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The appearance and role of gamma delta T cells in the peritoneal cavity and liver during primary infection with Listeria monocytogenes in rats.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratory of Germfree Life, Nagoya University School of Medicine, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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