Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-12-10
pubmed:abstractText
The most common cause of fungal meningitis in humans, Cryptococcus neoformans serotype A, is a basidiomycetous yeast with a bipolar mating system. However, the vast majority (>99.9%) of C. neoformans serotype A isolates possess only one of the two mating type alleles (MATalpha). Isolates with the other allele (MATa) were recently discovered and proven to mate in the laboratory. It has been a mystery whether and where C. neoformans strains undergo sexual reproduction. Here, we applied population genetic approaches to demonstrate that a population of C. neoformans serotype A clinical isolates from Botswana contains an unprecedented proportion of fertile MATa isolates and exhibits evidence of both clonal expansion and recombination within two partially genetically isolated subgroups. Our findings provide evidence for sexual recombination among some populations of C. neoformans serotype A from sub-Saharan Africa, which may have a direct impact on their evolution.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/14665451-10206753, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/14665451-10468126, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/14665451-10696872, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/14665451-10724018, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/14665451-10756003, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/14665451-10930155, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/14665451-11050543, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/14665451-11118132, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/14665451-11119496, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/14665451-11121047, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/14665451-11249024, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/14665451-11283285, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/14665451-11682503, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/14665451-11880424, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/14665451-12054047, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/14665451-12455690, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/14665451-12455960, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/14665451-12574270, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/14665451-12576587, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/14665451-12603989, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/14665451-12627363, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/14665451-12904554, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/14665451-12933823, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/14665451-14528882, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/14665451-1675793, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/14665451-1730495, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/14665451-291943, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/14665451-7501463, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/14665451-7665665, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/14665451-8506277, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/14665451-8665468, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/14665451-8692992, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/14665451-8912162, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/14665451-9103633, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/14665451-9144263, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/14665451-9276395, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/14665451-9880478
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
1535-9778
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
2
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1162-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-9-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:14665451-AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections, pubmed-meshheading:14665451-Africa South of the Sahara, pubmed-meshheading:14665451-Alleles, pubmed-meshheading:14665451-Botswana, pubmed-meshheading:14665451-Clone Cells, pubmed-meshheading:14665451-Cryptococcosis, pubmed-meshheading:14665451-Cryptococcus neoformans, pubmed-meshheading:14665451-DNA, Fungal, pubmed-meshheading:14665451-Flow Cytometry, pubmed-meshheading:14665451-Genes, Fungal, pubmed-meshheading:14665451-Genes, Mating Type, Fungal, pubmed-meshheading:14665451-Genetic Markers, pubmed-meshheading:14665451-Genetic Variation, pubmed-meshheading:14665451-Genetics, Population, pubmed-meshheading:14665451-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:14665451-Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length, pubmed-meshheading:14665451-Recombination, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:14665451-Sequence Analysis, DNA, pubmed-meshheading:14665451-Serotyping
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Evidence of sexual recombination among Cryptococcus neoformans serotype A isolates in sub-Saharan Africa.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina 27710, USA. litvi001@mc.duke.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.