Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-11-7
pubmed:abstractText
Techniques for the surgical correction of aortic aneurysms have steadily improved since the first described successful repair in 1955 by DeBakey et al. Despite these improvements, postoperative neurological complications remain a major factor in determining an adverse outcome. By using Deep Hypothermic Circulatory Arrest (DHCA), Retrograde Cerebral Perfusion (RCP) and now Selective Antegrade Cerebral Perfusion (SACP), the surgeon may provide better cerebral protection during extensive arch reconstruction. A 73-year-old female presented with an abnormal chest X-ray. Computerized tomography scan revealed a 4.5 cm mid aortic saccular arch aneurysm. Surgical intervention using cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) with systemic cooling to 24 degrees C was employed. SACP was administered via cannulation of the innominate artery and the left common carotid artery using pediatric cannulae. Flow rates of 10 mL/kg/min and perfusion pressures of 60-90 mmHg were employed. Transcranial oximetry was used to monitor cerebral oxygen consumption. Circulatory arrest with SACP lasted for 36 min. Total bypass time was 178 min and myocardial ischemic time was 63 min. The patient was discharged on postoperative day five with no evident sequelae. While RCP has many benefits, SACP as used in this procedure may further improve patient outcome.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0267-6591
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
18
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
303-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Antegrade cerebral perfusion with hypothermic circulatory arrest: a case report.
pubmed:affiliation
INOVA Fairfax Hospital, Perfusion Department, Falls Church, Virginia 22046, USA. davefitzgerald@comcast.net
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Case Reports