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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-11-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
In an attempt to obtain a therapeutic antibody, the murine monoclonal antibody (MAb) MBrI (IgM,k), directed against human carcinomas, was converted in a mouse/human chimeric MAb of gamma I isotype. The chimeric MAb, gamma I CHI-MBrI, retains the ability to specifically bind tumor cells and tissues with no modification in its binding to the normal material tested. gamma I CHI-MBrI recognizes mucins and high-molecular-weight glycoproteins carrying the antigenic determinant and stains a neutral glycolipid extracted from MCF-7 cells. The chimeric and the murine MBrI efficiently cross-inhibit each other on the reference cell line MCF-7 and the calculated affinity constants amount to 3.8 x 10(7) and 1.7 x 10(8) M-1, respectively. The human constant region allows gamma I CHI-MBrI to bind with the FcR on the human monocytic cell line U937 and to efficiently mediate antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity in the presence of human lymphocytes activated by IL2. In addition, gamma I CHI-MBrI, like the murine MBrI, mediates complement-dependent tumor-cell lysis. Thus, by modelling a molecule with reduced size and increased functional characteristics, we have obtained a reagent which is more suitable for in vivo therapeutic approaches.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0020-7136
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
21
|
pubmed:volume |
52
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
588-93
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-7-24
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1399142-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1399142-Antibodies, Monoclonal,
pubmed-meshheading:1399142-Antigens, Neoplasm,
pubmed-meshheading:1399142-Binding, Competitive,
pubmed-meshheading:1399142-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1399142-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:1399142-Receptors, Fc,
pubmed-meshheading:1399142-Recombinant Fusion Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:1399142-Tumor Cells, Cultured
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Characterization of a mouse-human chimeric antibody to a cancer-associated antigen.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Istituto Nazionale per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori, Division of Experimental Oncology, Milan, Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|