Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-11-25
pubmed:abstractText
To evaluate organ recovery during mechanical assistance, respiratory, hepatic and renal function parameters of 40 patients who underwent bridge-to-transplant procedures were reviewed retrospectively. Mechanical circulatory support was indicated if the hemodynamic and clinical status deteriorated despite pharmacotherapy with catecholamines, vasodilators, and intravenous use of the phosphodiesterase inhibitor enoximone. Sequelae of cardiogenic shock such as renal, hepatic and respiratory insufficiency were not considered a contraindication for mechanical support. The analysis of preimplant data such as serum creatinine, liver enzymes and pulmonary gas exchange did not identify any predictive indicator of irreversible organ damage. Functional recovery of preexisting respiratory, hepatic and renal dysfunction was found in 91%, 90%, and 85%, respectively. Subsequent transplantation, however, was affected by the number of failing organs prior to mechanical support. Of 17 patients with isolated organ failure prior to assist, 14 (82%) were transplanted. By contrast, 9 (75%) of 12 with combined failure of two organs, and only 6 (54%) of 11 patients with clinical patterns of three failing organ systems received transplants. In all patients who underwent successful transplantation, transplantability was associated with rapid organ recovery within 10 to 15 days after initiating mechanical assistance.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1010-7940
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
6
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
519-22; discussion 523
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Recovery of end-organ failure during mechanical circulatory support.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, German Heart Institute, Berlin.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article