Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6380
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-7-30
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
The human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV-1) protein Tat is a potent activator of virus gene expression. Tat functions through a sequence known as TAR, located immediately downstream of the transcription start site in the long terminal repeat. Several observations suggest that cellular factors cooperate with Tat in the overall transactivating process. We have isolated a human complementary DNA from the new gene MSS1, which may encode such a cellular factor, by transcomplementation of a yeast sgv1- mutant. The MSS1 protein shares 42% sequence identity with the human TBP-1 protein, which binds Tat in vitro and suppresses Tat-mediated transactivation in vivo (ref. 6). We report here that the levels of HIV activation by Tat correlate with endogenous levels of MSS1 messenger RNA. Furthermore, we provide evidence that expression of MSS1 enhances the Tat-mediated transactivation. Our results suggest that MSS1 has a key role in activation of HIV genes regulated by Tat.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0028-0836
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
25
pubmed:volume
357
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
700-2
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:1377363-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:1377363-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:1377363-Blotting, Northern, pubmed-meshheading:1377363-Cell Line, pubmed-meshheading:1377363-Chloramphenicol O-Acetyltransferase, pubmed-meshheading:1377363-DNA-Binding Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:1377363-Gene Expression Regulation, Viral, pubmed-meshheading:1377363-Gene Products, tat, pubmed-meshheading:1377363-Gene Products, tax, pubmed-meshheading:1377363-Genes, pX, pubmed-meshheading:1377363-Genes, tat, pubmed-meshheading:1377363-HIV-1, pubmed-meshheading:1377363-Human T-lymphotropic virus 1, pubmed-meshheading:1377363-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:1377363-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:1377363-Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex, pubmed-meshheading:1377363-RNA, pubmed-meshheading:1377363-Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid, pubmed-meshheading:1377363-Saccharomyces cerevisiae, pubmed-meshheading:1377363-Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid, pubmed-meshheading:1377363-Transcriptional Activation, pubmed-meshheading:1377363-Transfection, pubmed-meshheading:1377363-tat Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency Virus
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
New human gene encoding a positive modulator of HIV Tat-mediated transactivation.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute for Molecular and Cellular Biology, Osaka University, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't