Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1958-12-1
pubmed:abstractText
A statistical mathematical model of the discharge in a single optic nerve fiber is proposed, based on a discharge with intervals between impulses distributed independently according to a gamma distribution ("gamma discharge"). A light stimulus distorts the time axis of this discharge according to a "frequency function" which is characteristic of the stimulus. A linear filter is described which calculates the likelihood of a certain stimulus when the nerve fiber message is fed into it. This filter forms the basis of theoretical nerve message analyzers for three visual experiments: (a) The detection of the occurrence of a flash of light of known intensity and time of occurrence, (b) the detection of the time of occurrence of a flash of known intensity, and (c) The estimation of the intensity of a flash occurring at a known time. Possible neural mechanisms in the brain for analyzing optic nerve messages, based on the above mathematical models, are suggested. Changes of excitability or discharge frequency correspond to the output of the likelihood filter. Any such mechanism must be sufficiently plastic to have a response matched to each expected stimuus for most efficient vision near threshold.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:keyword
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
OM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0022-1295
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
20
pubmed:volume
41
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
675-92
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-6-22
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1958
pubmed:articleTitle
A statistical analyzer for optic nerve messages.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article