Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-12-21
pubmed:abstractText
In the presence of the glucocorticoid hormone dexamethasone, bovine papillomavirus-1 (BPV-1)-transformed C127 mouse fibroblasts assume a flattened morphology and reach a saturation density of only 50% of that attained without hormone. This phenotypic reversion of transformation is dependent on the continued presence of dexamethasone and occurs with concentrations as low as 1 nM. Dexamethasone also suppresses the growth of the parental C127 cells as well as that of cells transformed by polyoma middle-T. In contrast, the growth of C127 cells transformed by the oncogenes v-H-ras, v-mos, or v-fes is inhibited by low concentrations of dexamethasone (1 nM) and stimulated by higher concentrations (0.1-1 microM), possibly due to dexamethasone-induced transcription from the viral long terminal repeat promoters as is shown for v-H-ras. On the other hand, inhibition of BPV-transformed cell line growth by dexamethasone does not appear to be related to hormone effects on BPV-1 oncogene transcription. Indeed, in several cases, dexamethasone increases the steady state transcript levels of the BPV-1 oncogenes, E5 and E6-E7, while suppressing cellular proliferation. Dexamethasone also rapidly reduces the steady state levels of c-myc in the BPV-transformed cells but has less effect on c-myc expression in the ras-transformed cells. These results demonstrate that the growth-promoting actions of the papillomavirus transforming genes, but not those of several retroviral oncogenes, may be overcome by dexamethasone, which appears to act by down-regulation of c-myc expression.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0888-8809
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
6
pubmed:geneSymbol
c-myb, c-myc, ras, v-Ha-ras, v-fes, v-mos
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1371-80
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:1331773-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:1331773-Antigens, Polyomavirus Transforming, pubmed-meshheading:1331773-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:1331773-Bovine papillomavirus 1, pubmed-meshheading:1331773-Cell Division, pubmed-meshheading:1331773-Cell Line, Transformed, pubmed-meshheading:1331773-Cell Transformation, Viral, pubmed-meshheading:1331773-Contact Inhibition, pubmed-meshheading:1331773-Depression, Chemical, pubmed-meshheading:1331773-Dexamethasone, pubmed-meshheading:1331773-Fibroblasts, pubmed-meshheading:1331773-Gene Expression Regulation, Viral, pubmed-meshheading:1331773-Genes, Synthetic, pubmed-meshheading:1331773-Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental, pubmed-meshheading:1331773-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:1331773-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:1331773-Oncogenes, pubmed-meshheading:1331773-Polyomavirus, pubmed-meshheading:1331773-Promoter Regions, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:1331773-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc, pubmed-meshheading:1331773-Retroviridae
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Glucocorticoid modulation of transformed cell proliferation is oncogene specific and correlates with effects on c-myc levels.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, New York 14642.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't