Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-4-22
pubmed:abstractText
During onset and offset of illumination, considerable changes in extracellular K+ concentration ([K+]c) occur within particular retinal layers. There are two ways in which glial cells may control [K+]c: (1) by space-independent processes, for example, by K+ uptake due to the Na(+)-K+ ATPase, and (2) by space-dependent processes, that is, by spatial buffering currents flowing through K+ channels. Rabbit retinal Müller (glial) cells were studied for expression of mechanisms supporting both kinds of processes. This review demonstrates that rabbit Müller cells have Na-K pumps whose distribution and properties are highly adapted to meet the needs of efficient K+ clearance. Furthermore, spatial buffering currents through specialized K+ channels of Müller cells greatly accelerate retinal K+ clearance during and after stimulation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0008-4212
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
70 Suppl
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
S239-47
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
K+ ion regulation in retina.
pubmed:affiliation
Carl Ludwig Institute of Physiology, Leipzig University, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't