Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-1-29
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
The cysteine-rich keratin proteins of the hair cuticle are derived from a multigene family that has been highly conserved during mammalian evolution. We have recently characterized one cuticle keratin gene isolated from a sheep lambda library, and Southern blot analysis of that clone suggested the presence of a second related gene. In the present paper sequencing of the second gene has now indicated that it is a pseudogene, a finding supported by a lack of expression in vivo. The pseudogene appears to have arisen by gene duplication, possibly from the adjacent functional gene. Key mutations seem to have occurred in the promoter and processing signals of this gene to render it non-functional and two in-frame termination codons are present in the coding region. A possible recombination point between sequences encoding glycine-rich repeats was identified that could have lead to the creation of the in-frame termination codons.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1042-5179
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
3
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
181-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Isolation and characterization of a sheep cysteine-rich cuticle keratin pseudogene.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biochemistry, University of Adelaide, South Australia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't