Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-6-6
pubmed:abstractText
T cell dynamics and viral genotype were studied in human immunodeficiency virus 1-infected individuals receiving antiretroviral therapy who were viremic and had either increasing (discordant immunological responders) or decreasing (nonresponders) CD4(+) T cell counts. A comparison was made with treated individuals who were not viremic and had increasing CD4(+) T cell counts (complete responders). Nonresponders had higher CD4(+) T cell proliferation (as assessed by Ki67 expression) and immune activation (as assessed by CD38 and human leukocyte antigen-DR expression), together with a reduction in T cell receptor excision circles, compared with discordant immunological responders and complete responders, which suggests that there is enhanced viral pathogenicity in both peripheral T cells and the thymus. Although there was a high prevalence of mutations in the protease and reverse transcriptase genes in discordant immunological responders, these changes were also observed in nonresponders.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0022-1899
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
187
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1915-23
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Immunological and virological failure after antiretroviral therapy is associated with enhanced peripheral and thymic pathogenicity.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Melbourne, and Victorian Infectious Diseases Service, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Parkville, Australia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't