Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-4-1
pubmed:abstractText
The purpose of the study was to develop a rapid technique for determining the functional status of caspase activation pathways in intact lymphocytes. Proteins known to activate caspase-family cell death proteases (cytochrome c; granzyme-B; caspase-8) were introduced into human leukemia and lymphoma cell lines, as well as freshly isolated lymphocytes and leukemia cells, by electroporation. Fluorochrome-labeled proteins with a wide range of molecular weights (from 15 to 150 kDa) were used to evaluate electroporation efficiency by flow cytometry and to compare the efficiency of protein delivery using various electroporation conditions. Caspase activity was monitored using a cleavable, cell-permeable fluorogenic substrate. Conditions were identified for efficient delivery of proteins of +150 kDa into lymphoid cells. Caspase activation induced by various proteins was compared in normal and leukemic lymphocytic cells, revealing impaired caspase activation pathways in some malignant cells. We conclude that electroporation of apoptotic proteins into intact lymphoid cells can be used to contrast the status of various caspase activation pathways, thereby providing insights into the pathological defects in apoptosis regulation that exist in individual patient specimens.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/CASP8 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/CASP9 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Caspase 8, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Caspase 9, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Caspases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytochrome c Group, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fluorescent Dyes, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/GZMB protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Granzymes, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serine Endopeptidases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serum Albumin, Bovine, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/fluorescein isothiocyanate bovine...
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0022-1759
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
275
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
41-56
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12667669-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:12667669-Apoptosis, pubmed-meshheading:12667669-Caspase 8, pubmed-meshheading:12667669-Caspase 9, pubmed-meshheading:12667669-Caspases, pubmed-meshheading:12667669-Cattle, pubmed-meshheading:12667669-Cytochrome c Group, pubmed-meshheading:12667669-Electroporation, pubmed-meshheading:12667669-Enzyme Activation, pubmed-meshheading:12667669-Flow Cytometry, pubmed-meshheading:12667669-Fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate, pubmed-meshheading:12667669-Fluorescent Dyes, pubmed-meshheading:12667669-Granzymes, pubmed-meshheading:12667669-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:12667669-Jurkat Cells, pubmed-meshheading:12667669-Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell, pubmed-meshheading:12667669-Lymphocytes, pubmed-meshheading:12667669-Molecular Weight, pubmed-meshheading:12667669-Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12667669-Serine Endopeptidases, pubmed-meshheading:12667669-Serum Albumin, Bovine, pubmed-meshheading:12667669-Tumor Cells, Cultured
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
A method for functional evaluation of caspase activation pathways in intact lymphoid cells using electroporation-mediated protein delivery and flow cytometric analysis.
pubmed:affiliation
The Burnham Institute, 10901 N. Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA. jreed@burnham.org
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.