Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-4-25
pubmed:abstractText
To determine whether acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) complicating bacteremic sepsis independently affects mortality in critically ill patients, we conducted a 3-year retrospective cohort study in a surgical intensive care unit. We included all consecutive patients with blood culture-positive sepsis and measured organ dysfunctions and mortality. Among 4,530 admissions, 196 cases of bacteremic sepsis were recorded. ARDS occurred in 31 (16%) of these patients. The case fatality rate was 58% in patients with ARDS compared with 31% in patients without ARDS. Using Cox proportional hazards regression with time-dependent variables, the unadjusted hazard ratio for death was 1.8 (95% confidence interval [CI], 1.0-3.2). After adjusting for comorbid factors that were present before the onset of sepsis, the hazard ratio was 2.2 (95% CI, 1.2-3.9). After further adjustment was made for nonpulmonary organ dysfunctions and microbiologic factors that were independently associated with mortality, the adjusted hazard ratio for ARDS was 0.6 (95% CI, 0.3-1.2). Among critically ill surgical patients, ARDS complicating bacteremic sepsis remains common, but it is not independently associated with short-term mortality, after adjusting for severity of illness and nonpulmonary organ dysfunctions evolving after the onset of sepsis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
1073-449X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
167
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1210-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12615616-APACHE, pubmed-meshheading:12615616-Acute Disease, pubmed-meshheading:12615616-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:12615616-Analysis of Variance, pubmed-meshheading:12615616-Bacteremia, pubmed-meshheading:12615616-Cause of Death, pubmed-meshheading:12615616-Comorbidity, pubmed-meshheading:12615616-Critical Illness, pubmed-meshheading:12615616-Female, pubmed-meshheading:12615616-Hospital Mortality, pubmed-meshheading:12615616-Hospitals, University, pubmed-meshheading:12615616-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:12615616-Length of Stay, pubmed-meshheading:12615616-Male, pubmed-meshheading:12615616-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:12615616-Prognosis, pubmed-meshheading:12615616-Proportional Hazards Models, pubmed-meshheading:12615616-Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Adult, pubmed-meshheading:12615616-Retrospective Studies, pubmed-meshheading:12615616-Risk Factors, pubmed-meshheading:12615616-Severity of Illness Index, pubmed-meshheading:12615616-Survival Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:12615616-Switzerland
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Acute respiratory distress syndrome after bacteremic sepsis does not increase mortality.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine, Infection Control Program, University of Geneva Hospitals, 1211 Geneva 14, Switzerland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't