Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12591261
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-2-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
The seeds and one to three years old plants of Asian ginseng (Panax ginseng C.A. Meyer) were analyzed for their free amino acid contents. The neuro-excitatory beta-ODAP (beta-N-oxalyl-L-alpha,beta-diaminopropionic acid), suggested to be the cause of the crippling neurolathyrism, was the major component in the seed extract (70% of the total free amino acids detected) and showed the highest concentration (0.43% by wt) compared to that in the different parts of young plants. beta-ODAP concentration was higher in the shoots as compared to roots and declined in older plants. The amount of beta-ODAP in the roots may be considered as an indirect measure of age and quality. Another neuro-active non-protein amino acid, GABA (gamma-aminobutyric acid), increased dramatically after germination and reached highest concentration in different parts of 3 year-old plants. Glutamine and arginine were the two major free proteinogenic amino acids in the ginseng plants and together they constituted over 50% of all the free amino acids detected in the root.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Amino Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Amino Acids, Diamino,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Neurotoxins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/gamma-Aminobutyric Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/oxalyldiaminopropionic acid
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0031-9422
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
62
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1087-91
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12591261-Amino Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:12591261-Amino Acids, Diamino,
pubmed-meshheading:12591261-Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid,
pubmed-meshheading:12591261-Germination,
pubmed-meshheading:12591261-Neurotoxins,
pubmed-meshheading:12591261-Panax,
pubmed-meshheading:12591261-Plant Roots,
pubmed-meshheading:12591261-Plants, Medicinal,
pubmed-meshheading:12591261-Seeds,
pubmed-meshheading:12591261-gamma-Aminobutyric Acid
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pubmed:year |
2003
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Neuroactive and other free amino acids in seed and young plants of Panax ginseng.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ghent University, Jozef Kluyskensstraat 27, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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