Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12526084
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-1-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
Skeletogenesis occurs through either intramembranous or endochondral ossification. In addition, some parts of the skeletal components maintain their cartilaginous characteristics throughout life without mineralization. Runx2 is known to be a pivotal transcription factor for all skeletogenic processes. In this study, we examined the expression patterns of two major isoforms of Runx2 in early skeletogenesis. During intramembranous bone formation, Runx2-type I (Runx2-I) was widely expressed in osteoprogenitor cells and active osteoblasts, while Runx2-type II (Runx2-II) expression was stringently restricted to cells lining mineralized bones. Cells in permanent cartilage expressed collagen type II (Col-II) but never expressed Runx2 or Col-X. These permanent cartilages were well circumscribed by Runx2-I positive cells, in which Runx2-II was negative. In endochondral bone formation, Runx2 expression temporarily disappeared in Col-II-positive proliferating chondrocytes, but a secondary surge of Runx2-I expression occurred in the prehypertrophic zone before the mineralization of cartilage. Collectively, both Runx2 isoforms showed very similar expression patterns in active bone forming areas; however, Runx2-I has an exclusive role in the early commitment stage of intramembranous or endochondral bone forming processes or in cells surrounding permanent cartilage.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
1226-3613
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
31
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pubmed:volume |
34
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
426-33
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12526084-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:12526084-Bone Development,
pubmed-meshheading:12526084-Cartilage,
pubmed-meshheading:12526084-Core Binding Factor Alpha 1 Subunit,
pubmed-meshheading:12526084-Embryonic and Fetal Development,
pubmed-meshheading:12526084-Gene Expression Profiling,
pubmed-meshheading:12526084-Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental,
pubmed-meshheading:12526084-In Situ Hybridization,
pubmed-meshheading:12526084-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:12526084-Mice, Inbred ICR,
pubmed-meshheading:12526084-Neoplasm Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:12526084-Protein Isoforms,
pubmed-meshheading:12526084-Time Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:12526084-Transcription Factors
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pubmed:year |
2002
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Spatio-temporal expression patterns of Runx2 isoforms in early skeletogenesis.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biochemistry, School of Dentistry, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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