Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-1-14
pubmed:abstractText
The aim of this study was to evaluate myofibrillar creatine kinase (CK) activity and to quantify the substrate channelling of ATP between CK and myosin ATPase under different pH conditions within the integrity of myofibrils. A pure myofibrillar fraction was prepared using differential centrifugation. The homogeneity of the preparation and the purity of the fraction were confirmed microscopically and by enzymatic assays for contaminant enzyme activities. The specific activity of myofibrillar CK reached 584 +/- 33 nmol PCr min(-1) mg(-1) at pH 6.75. Two methods were used to detect CK activity: (1) measurement of direct ATP production, and (2) measurement of PCr consumption. This method of evaluation has been tested in experiments with isolated creatine kinase. No discrepancy in CK activity between the methods was observed in the pH range tested (6.0-7.5). However, the same procedures resulted in a significant discrepancy between the amounts of reacted PCr and produced ATP within the pure myofibrillar fraction. This discrepancy represents the portion of ATP produced by the CK reaction, which is preferentially channelled to the myosin ATPase before diffusing into the bulk solution. The maximum evaluated difference reached 42.3 % at pH 6.95. The substrate channelling between myofibrillar-bound CK and myosin ATPase was evaluated under various pH levels within the physiological range and it reached a maximum value in a slightly acidic environment. These results suggest that ATP/ADP flux control by the CK system is more important at lower pH, corresponding to the physiological state of muscle fatigue.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0958-0670
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
88
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Substrate channelling in a creatine kinase system of rat skeletal muscle under various pH conditions.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Physiology and Developmental Biology, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic. gregor@natur.cuni.cz
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't