Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12459191
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-12-2
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pubmed:abstractText |
The activation of beta-adrenergic receptors in rat parotid acinar cells causes intracellular cAMP elevation and appreciably stimulates the exocytotic release of amylase into saliva. The activation of Ca(2+)-mobilizing receptors also induces some exocytosis. We investigated the role of phospholipase D (PLD) in regulated exocytosis in rat parotid acinar cells. A transphosphatidylation assay detected GTPgammaS (a nonhydrolyzable analogue of GTP)-dependent PLD activity in lysates of rat parotid acinar cells, suggesting that PLD is activated by small molecular mass GTP-binding proteins. The PLD inhibitor, neomycin, suppressed cAMP-dependent exocytosis in saponin-permeabilized cells. Signaling downstream of PLD was disrupted by 1-butanol due to conversion of the PLD reaction product (phosphatidic acid) to phosphatidylbutanol. The stimulation of exocytosis by isoproterenol as well as by a Ca(2+)-mobilizing agonist (methacholine) was inhibited by 1-butanol. These results suggest that PLD is important for regulated exocytosis in rat parotid acinar cells.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Amylases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Butanols,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclic AMP,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Isoproterenol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Methacholine Chloride,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Neomycin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Parasympathomimetics,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phospholipase D,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Synthesis Inhibitors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sympathomimetics
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
663-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Involvement of phospholipase D in the cAMP-regulated exocytosis of rat parotid acinar cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Physiology, Nihon University School of Dentistry at Matsudo, 2-870-1 Sakae-cho Nishi, Matsudo, Chiba 271-8587, Japan.
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