Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-11-4
pubmed:abstractText
Thyroid hormone has multiple direct and indirect effects on the heart and the vasculature. Many signs and symptoms of thyroid dysfunction are manifest by the cardiovascular system. Furthermore, many cardiovascular diseases are adversely affected by the concomitant presence of either hyper- or hypothyroidism: it is still being debated whether these alterations are the consequence of increased cardiac workload alone or are due to the intrinsic properties of thyroid hormone. There are three potential mechanisms by which thyroid hormone might exert a cardiovascular action: (1) direct effects at the cellular level (inotropic and chronotropic effect); (2) interaction with the sympathetic nervous system; and (3) alteration of the peripheral circulation through changes in preload, afterload and energy metabolism. We treated 54 adult and seven pediatric patients suffering from severe low cardiac output in different clinical conditions with a mean bolus dosage of 2+/-1.5 microg h(-1) of T(3), followed by a continuous infusion of 0.4+/-0.3 microg h(-1) for a mean duration of 48+/-12 h. In 45 patients, stabilization of the hemodynamic situation with a decrease in inotropic support requirement was observed; however, in 11 patients no beneficial effects were observed. From this experience we suggest that T(3) treatment may improve hemodynamics in a substantial proportion of cardiac and cardiosurgical patients in whom more conventional treatment is unsuccessful.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
1388-9842
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2002 European Society of Cardiology
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
4
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
577-82
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-6-8
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Thyronin treatment in adult and pediatric heart surgery: clinical experience and review of the literature.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Hospital, CH-3010 Berne, Switzerland. thierry.carrel@insel.ch
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Review