Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
23
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-9-26
pubmed:abstractText
Three different cross-linking methods were compared to prepare collagen tubes, namely irradiation by ultraviolet (UV), heating and immersing in glutaraldehyde (GA). Bridge grafting of 15 mm was carried out with these tubes, as well as with non-cross-linked collagen tubes for comparison, in a defect of rat sciatic nerves (N = 21 in each group). As a control, isografting was carried out (N = 6). The specimens were taken from the grafted site in each experimental group for histological observation after, respectively 1, 2, 4, 6 and 8 weeks (N = 3 each). Evoked muscle action potentials were recorded on the calf muscle in the experimental and control groups after 12 weeks, and the grafted material and tibial nerve were harvested for histological analysis (N = 6). The inner space of UV-irradiated tubes was preserved with almost no cell infiltration and nerve regeneration matching for isograft was obtained. Rapid degradation of the heat-treated tubes occurred and many macrophages were mobilized to remove the collagen debris. The non-treated tube swelled and the regenerated nerve tissue in the tube was constricted with time. The GA-immersed tubes showed less cellular activity and poor regenerated nerve tissue compared with the other cross-linking methods. Therefore, UV irradiation to collagen tubes is recommended as a cross-linking method for nerve conduit.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0142-9612
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
23
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
4475-81
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Evaluation of cross-linking procedures of collagen tubes used in peripheral nerve repair.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Japan. itoso.gene@cmn.tmd.ac.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't