Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-8-14
pubmed:abstractText
Methyl-tertiary-butyl ether (MTBE) is a ubiquitous oxygen-bearing additive used to reduce engine knocking and obtain cleaner gasoline combustion. Conflicting data have been reported about a possible carcinogenic role of MTBE in humans. In this study we evaluated the effects of MTBE on cell growth and transformation in rodent fibroblasts. We found that MTBE inhibits cell proliferation in a dose- and time-dependent pattern with an IC50 of about 0.84 mM. We also studied the effects of MTBE on cell cycle distribution. The most striking effect was a reduction in the percentage of cells in the G2/M-phase which was associated with an increase of cells in the S-phase of the cell cycle, as assessed by flow cytometry. At a dose corresponding to IC50, a subdiploid peak indicative of apoptosis, was also evident. MTBE was also able to induce cell transformation in vitro. In conclusion, our results suggest that MTBE can affect cell growth and induce cell transformation in cultured rodent fibroblasts.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0250-7005
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
22
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2173-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Methyl-tertiary-butyl ether (MTBE) inhibits growth and induces cell transformation in rodent fibroblasts.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Occupational Health, School of Medicine, Catholic University of Sacred Heart, Rome, Italy. iavicoli.ivo@rm.unicatt.it
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article