Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
27
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-6-25
pubmed:abstractText
A genetic study was conducted to determine if activated Stat5a contributes to mammary carcinogenesis and to evaluate the mechanism. Similar to human breast cancers, a proportion of mammary adenocarcinomas in the WAP-TAg transgenic mouse model demonstrate constitutive Stat5a/b and Stat3 activation. Stat5a activation is linked to mammary epithelial cell survival and differentiation, and proliferation in hematopoetic cell lineages. Breeding WAP-TAg mice to mice carrying germ-line deletions of the Stat5a gene generated mice with reduced levels of Stat5a. Hemizygous loss of the Stat5a allele significantly reduced levels of Stat5a expression without altering mammary gland development or transgene expression levels. In comparison to mice carrying two wild-type Stat5a alleles, hemizygous loss of the Stat5a allele reduced the number of mice with palpable tumors at 7 months of age (67% from 100%, P<0.05), resulted in smaller tumors at 7 months of age (3.8 cm3 from 7.6 cm3, P=0.003), delayed first tumor appearance (208 days from 188 days, P=0.01), and increased the apoptotic index in the adenocarcinomas (4.3+/-0.3 from 1.2+/-0.2, P=0.016). Neither cell proliferation nor differentiation in the cancers was altered. Decreasing Stat5a activation levels could be a therapeutic approach for reducing survival of breast cancer cells.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0950-9232
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
20
pubmed:volume
21
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
4335-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Loss of Stat5a delays mammary cancer progression in a mouse model.
pubmed:affiliation
Lombardi Cancer Center, Department of Oncology, Georgetown University, Washington, DC 20007, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.