Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-6-13
pubmed:abstractText
Although Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection has been implicated in the development of a subset of Hodgkin's disease, the etiology of EBV-negative Hodgkin's disease remains to be determined. We investigated the status of human cytomegalovirus (hCMV) infection in 42 cases of Hodgkin's disease in a Chinese population. Using a nested polymerase chain reaction assay, nine of the 42 cases (21.4%) were found to contain EBV DNA. While only one of the nine EBV-positive cases demonstrated amplifiable hCMV DNA, approximately 33.3% of the EBV-negative cases (11/33) showed molecular evidence of hCMV infection (8 mixed cellularity; 2 nodular sclerosis; and 1 lymphocyte depletion). All 17 lymph nodes with non-specific reactive changes were negative for hCMV DNA. The presence of hCMV in Reed-Sternberg cells and their variants was further confirmed by single-cell polymerase chain reaction, in situ hybridization and immunohistochemical analysis, which demonstrated ~50% amplified hCMV DNA. These results suggest for the first time that hCMV infection plays a potential role in signaling the cell transformation and pathogenesis of Hodgkin's disease, particularly in EBV-negative cases.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
1019-6439
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
21
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
31-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12063546-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:12063546-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:12063546-Child, pubmed-meshheading:12063546-Child, Preschool, pubmed-meshheading:12063546-Cytomegalovirus, pubmed-meshheading:12063546-Cytomegalovirus Infections, pubmed-meshheading:12063546-DNA, Viral, pubmed-meshheading:12063546-Female, pubmed-meshheading:12063546-Herpesviridae Infections, pubmed-meshheading:12063546-Herpesvirus 4, Human, pubmed-meshheading:12063546-Hodgkin Disease, pubmed-meshheading:12063546-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:12063546-Immunoenzyme Techniques, pubmed-meshheading:12063546-Lymph Nodes, pubmed-meshheading:12063546-Male, pubmed-meshheading:12063546-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:12063546-Nucleic Acid Hybridization, pubmed-meshheading:12063546-Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:12063546-Reed-Sternberg Cells
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Human cytomegalovirus in neoplastic cells of Epstein-Barr virus negative Hodgkin's disease.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology, XiJin Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, PR China. huanggs@fmmu.edu.cn
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't