Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-6-6
pubmed:abstractText
Wnt regulates developmental and oncogenic processes through its downstream effector, beta-catenin, and a set of other intracellular regulators that are largely conserved among species. E-cadherin was discovered as a protein associated with beta-catenin which plays a crucial role in cell-cell adhesion. To further understand the molecular basis of Wnt signaling pathway and E-cadherin in brain tumorigenesis, the expression of four Wnt genes (Wnt1, Wnt5a, Wnt10b and Wnt13) and E-cadherin were analyzed by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction. In addition, their downstream effector, beta-catenin, was also investigated. The results showed that the expression of Wnt5a (41/45), Wnt10b (37/45), and Wnt13 (35/45) were found in brain tumors, whereas Wnt1 (6/45) was shown to be less related. Interestingly, E-cadherin was only expressed in a few cases of astrocytoma (2/16), whereas it was expressed in most meningioma (14/15) and pituitary adenoma tumors (12/14). There was no apparent difference of beta-catenin expression profile in brain tumors; however, the sequencing data of beta-catenin showed two mutations on speculative phosphorylation sites, S73F and S23G in astrocytoma. Furthermore, an in vitro functional assay showed that S73F and S23G mutants of beta-catenin did not affect transcriptional activity in TCF-4-leuciferase reporter construct, suggesting that they may need more complex factors to participate in astrocytoma. Taken together, our data suggest that the mutations of beta-catenin together with E-cadherin and Wnt signaling might be involved in brain tumorigenesis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/CTNNB1 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cadherins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytoskeletal Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA Primers, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein-Tyrosine Kinases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Trans-Activators, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/WNT1 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Wnt Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Wnt1 Protein, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Zebrafish Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/beta Catenin
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0304-3835
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
8
pubmed:volume
183
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
95-101
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Differential expression of Wnt genes, beta-catenin and E-cadherin in human brain tumors.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neurosurgery, Kaohsiung Medical University, 80708, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't