Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-5-2
pubmed:abstractText
The von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) tumor suppressor gene targets hypoxia-inducible transcription factors (HIFs) for proteasomal degradation. Erythrocytosis due to inappropriate production of erythropoietin (EPO), one of the HIF target genes, is a classic albeit rare finding in patients with renal cancer. We report the clinical to molecular analysis in a patient in whom a thrombotic myocardial infarction was the first manifestation of a clear cell renal carcinoma associated with an elevated serum EPO level (109 U/L) and erythrocytosis (hemoglobin 200 g/L [20 g/dL]). The tumor strongly expressed EPO messenger RNA and the 2 regulatory subunits HIF-1alpha and HIF-2alpha. Sequence analysis of tumor tissue identified a point mutation of the VHL gene (nucleotide 701 T > C) with a predicted amino acid exchange (Leu163Pro). This structural change, although located at distance to the HIF-binding region, was found to inhibit binding of HIF-1alpha to VHL, thus leading to accumulation of HIF, which drives EPO production.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0006-4971
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
99
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3562-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11986208-Carcinoma, Renal Cell, pubmed-meshheading:11986208-Erythropoietin, pubmed-meshheading:11986208-Genes, Tumor Suppressor, pubmed-meshheading:11986208-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:11986208-Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit, pubmed-meshheading:11986208-Kidney Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:11986208-Ligases, pubmed-meshheading:11986208-Male, pubmed-meshheading:11986208-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:11986208-Myocardial Infarction, pubmed-meshheading:11986208-Point Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:11986208-Polycythemia, pubmed-meshheading:11986208-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:11986208-Tomography, X-Ray Computed, pubmed-meshheading:11986208-Transcription Factors, pubmed-meshheading:11986208-Tumor Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:11986208-Tumor Suppressor Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11986208-Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases, pubmed-meshheading:11986208-Von Hippel-Lindau Tumor Suppressor Protein
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Paraneoplastic erythrocytosis associated with an inactivating point mutation of the von Hippel-Lindau gene in a renal cell carcinoma.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Nephrology and Medical Intensive Care, Charité, Humboldt-University, Berlin, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Case Reports, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't