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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
25
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-6-17
pubmed:abstractText
The yeast plasma membrane H(+)-ATPase Pma1p is one of the most abundant proteins to traverse the secretory pathway. Newly synthesized Pma1p exits the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) via COPII-coated vesicles bound for the Golgi. Unlike most secreted proteins, efficient incorporation of Pma1p into COPII vesicles requires the Sec24p homolog Lst1p, suggesting a unique role for Lst1p in ER export. Vesicles formed with mixed Sec24p-Lst1p coats are larger than those with Sec24p alone. Here, we examined the relationship between Pma1p biosynthesis and the requirement for this novel coat subunit. We show that Pma1p forms a large oligomeric complex of >1 MDa in the ER, which is packaged into COPII vesicles. Furthermore, oligomerization of Pma1p is linked to membrane lipid composition; Pma1p is rendered monomeric in cells depleted of ceramide, suggesting that association with lipid rafts may influence oligomerization. Surprisingly, monomeric Pma1p present in ceramide-deficient membranes can be exported from the ER in COPII vesicles in a reaction that is stimulated by Lst1p. We suggest that Lst1p directly conveys Pma1p into a COPII vesicle and that the larger size of mixed Sec24pLst1p COPII vesicles is not essential to the packaging of large oligomeric complexes.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
21
pubmed:volume
277
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
22395-401
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11950838-COP-Coated Vesicles, pubmed-meshheading:11950838-Cell Membrane, pubmed-meshheading:11950838-Ceramides, pubmed-meshheading:11950838-Detergents, pubmed-meshheading:11950838-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, pubmed-meshheading:11950838-Endoplasmic Reticulum, pubmed-meshheading:11950838-Golgi Apparatus, pubmed-meshheading:11950838-Kinetics, pubmed-meshheading:11950838-Lipid Metabolism, pubmed-meshheading:11950838-Microscopy, Electron, pubmed-meshheading:11950838-Microsomes, pubmed-meshheading:11950838-Plasmids, pubmed-meshheading:11950838-Protein Binding, pubmed-meshheading:11950838-Protein Transport, pubmed-meshheading:11950838-Proton-Translocating ATPases, pubmed-meshheading:11950838-Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11950838-Temperature, pubmed-meshheading:11950838-Time Factors, pubmed-meshheading:11950838-Yeasts
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Ceramide biosynthesis is required for the formation of the oligomeric H+-ATPase Pma1p in the yeast endoplasmic reticulum.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't