Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11943328
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1-2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-4-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
In this study, the effect of two oligodeoxynucleotide (ODN) sequences 5'GCT-AGA-CGT-TAG-CGT-3' (CpG-ODN) and 5'-GCT-AGA-GCT-TAG-GCT-3' (GpC-ODN) on the antigen-specific antibody and cellular immune response after intramuscular immunizations with OVA was analyzed in pigs. Pigs immunized with OVA supplemented with these ODNs showed a significantly enhanced primary antibody response in comparison with the control group which received OVA without ODN. This enhanced primary antibody response appeared ODN-sequence-independent as similar effects were seen in both ODN-groups. The OVA-specific antibody titers obtained after a single injection of antigen combined with either of both ODNs were as high as the titers in the control group after two injections. Furthermore, the ODN-supplemented animals showed significantly higher OVA-specific IgA antibodies in their saliva and nasal secretions at some time points after the first immunization. Proliferation assays showed that CpG- as well as GpC-ODN significantly enhanced the antigen-specific as well as the mitogen-induced proliferation in different lymphoid tissues. Furthermore, 48h after the third immunization the CpG-group showed a significantly decreased IL-6 mRNA expression in cells of the local draining lymph node but no significant difference in TGF-beta (Th3-like) and IL-10 (Th2-like). The ODN injected animals showed the tendency to have higher IFN-gamma (Th1-like) mRNA-expression in comparison with the control group. To our knowledge, these are the first in vivo studies in pigs, which demonstrate the appropriateness of CpG-ODN as immunostimulating adjuvants in vaccines for farm animals.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adjuvants, Immunologic,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytokines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulin A, Secretory,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oligodeoxyribonucleotides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ovalbumin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0165-2427
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
86
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
31-41
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11943328-Adjuvants, Immunologic,
pubmed-meshheading:11943328-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:11943328-Antibody Formation,
pubmed-meshheading:11943328-Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:11943328-CpG Islands,
pubmed-meshheading:11943328-Cytokines,
pubmed-meshheading:11943328-Gene Expression,
pubmed-meshheading:11943328-Immunity, Mucosal,
pubmed-meshheading:11943328-Immunization,
pubmed-meshheading:11943328-Immunoglobulin A, Secretory,
pubmed-meshheading:11943328-Injections, Intramuscular,
pubmed-meshheading:11943328-Lymphocyte Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:11943328-Oligodeoxyribonucleotides,
pubmed-meshheading:11943328-Ovalbumin,
pubmed-meshheading:11943328-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:11943328-Swine
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pubmed:year |
2002
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pubmed:articleTitle |
CpG-oligodinucleotides as an effective adjuvant in pigs for intramuscular immunizations.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Laboratory of Veterinary Immunology, Ghent University, Salisburylaan 133, B-9820, Merelbeke, Belgium. yves.vanderstede@rug.ac.be
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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