Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-3-11
pubmed:abstractText
Removal of cryoglobulins by plasma exchange is now an accepted therapy. Cryoglobulins are circulating complexes that can deposit on small vessels and cause limited or extensive tissue injury. There are 3 major classes of cryoglobulins. Type I cryoglobulins are monoclonal and are detected in a variety of lymphoproliferative disorders. Type II cryoglobulins are mixed containing monoclonal and polyclonal IgG or IgM molecules. Type III cryoglobulins are also mixed and contain polyclonal IgG. Type II cryoglobulins are largely caused by hepatitis C virus infection; hence, they are the most common of the 3 types. In hepatitis C, cryoglobulins are linked to glomerular immune complex injury, often times accompanied by vasculitis of the skin, nerves, and other vital organs. Immediate removal of cryoglobulins by plasma exchange is an effective short-term treatment that can complement more-specific therapies. Plasma exchange has also been used to remove other circulating nephrotoxic agents such as antiglomerular basement antibodies that cause Goodpasture's syndrome, protease inhibitor autoantibodies that cause thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura, and antiglomerular factors that cause some types of focal glomerulosclerosis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
1091-6660
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
6
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
69-76
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Apheresis in cryoglobulinemia complicating hepatitis C and in other renal diseases.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine, Indiana University and Veterans Administration Medical Center, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA. Jhdoming@iupui.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Review