Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11834533
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-2-8
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pubmed:abstractText |
Human plasma platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase (PAF-AH) is a phospholipase A(2) that is primarily associated with low density lipoprotein (LDL). PAF-AH activity has also been found in high density lipoprotein (HDL), although it has recently been indicated that there is no PAF-AH protein in HDL. Plasma paraoxonase 1 (PON1) is an HDL-associated esterase, which also exhibits PAF-AH-like activity. The effect of atorvastatin (20 mg per day for 4 months) on PAF-AH and PON1 activities in patients with dyslipidemia of type IIA (n=55) or type IIB (n=21) was studied. In both patient groups, atorvastatin significantly reduced plasma PAF-AH activity because of the decrease in LDL plasma levels and the preferential decrease in PAF-AH activity on dense LDL subfractions (LDL-4 and LDL-5). Drug therapy did not affect HDL-associated PAF-AH activity or serum PON1 activities toward paraoxon and phenylacetate in either patient group. However, because of the reduction in LDL cholesterol levels, the ratios of HDL-associated PAF-AH and serum PON1 activities to LDL cholesterol levels were significantly increased after drug administration. The reduction of the LDL-associated PAF-AH activity and the elevation in the ratios of HDL-associated PAF-AH and PON1 activities to LDL plasma levels may represent a new dimension in the antiatherogenic effect of atorvastatin.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/1-Alkyl-2-acetylglycerophosphocholin...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Anticholesteremic Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Apolipoproteins B,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Apolipoproteins E,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Aryldialkylphosphatase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cholesterol, LDL,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Esterases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Heptanoic Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lipoproteins, LDL,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/PON1 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phospholipases A,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pyrroles,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/atorvastatin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
1524-4636
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
22
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
306-11
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11834533-1-Alkyl-2-acetylglycerophosphocholine Esterase,
pubmed-meshheading:11834533-Anticholesteremic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:11834533-Apolipoproteins B,
pubmed-meshheading:11834533-Apolipoproteins E,
pubmed-meshheading:11834533-Aryldialkylphosphatase,
pubmed-meshheading:11834533-Cholesterol, LDL,
pubmed-meshheading:11834533-Esterases,
pubmed-meshheading:11834533-Heptanoic Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:11834533-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11834533-Hyperlipidemias,
pubmed-meshheading:11834533-Lipoproteins, LDL,
pubmed-meshheading:11834533-Macrophages,
pubmed-meshheading:11834533-Phospholipases A,
pubmed-meshheading:11834533-Pyrroles
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pubmed:year |
2002
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Atorvastatin preferentially reduces LDL-associated platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase activity in dyslipidemias of type IIA and type IIB.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Internal Medicine, University of Ioannina, Ioannina, Greece.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Controlled Clinical Trial,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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