Linked Life Data

11816714

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11816714

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-12-5
pubmed:abstractText
This study examined the molecular basis of a missense mutation of the platelet glycoprotein (GP) Ibbeta gene in two families. In the propositus with a novel form of Bernard-Soulier syndrome (BSS) from Family I, only GPIbalpha was detectable in reduced amounts on platelet surfaces by flow cytometry. There were no GPIX or GPIbbeta found by immunoblotting. DNA sequencing analysis showed a homozygous mutation in the GPIbbeta gene which changed Tyr (TAC) to Cys (TGC) at residue 88. Her parents were heterozygous for Tyr88Cys in the GPIbbeta gene. In transient transfection studies on 293T cells, both Tyr88Cys and Tyr88Ala mutations suppressed the expression of GPIb/IX complexes. In addition, Tyr88Cys GPIbbeta mutation was found to exert a dominant negative effect on the GPIbalpha expression. Five individuals from Family II, four of whom reported elsewhere as having giant platelet disorders with normal aggregation (BLOOD, 1997: 89: 2404) and one newly analyzed in this study, were heterozygous for Tyr88Cys in the GPIbbeta gene. Microsatellite analysis of chromosome 22 showed a common haplotype in 8 of the individuals with Tyr88Cys mutations in Families I and II. Tyr88 in the GPIbbeta gene plays a significant role in the GPIb/IX expression; the defect causes BSS in a homozygous form and possibly giant platelets in a heterozygous form.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0340-6245
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
86
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1249-56
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
A missense mutation (Tyr88 to Cys) in the platelet membrane glycoprotein Ibbeta gene affects GPIb/IX complex expression--Bernard-Soulier syndrome in the homozygous form and giant platelets in the heterozygous form.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pediatrics, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study