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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-12-4
pubmed:abstractText
By using quantitative immuno-electron microscopy of two-sided labeled resin sections of rat exocrine pancreatic cells, we have established the relative concentrations of the secretory proteins amylase and chymotrypsinogen in the compartments of the secretory pathway. Their total concentration over the entire pathway was approximately 11 and approximately 460 times, respectively. Both proteins exhibited their largest increase in concentration between the endoplasmic reticulum and cis-Golgi, where they were concentrated 3-4 and 50-70 times, respectively. Over the further pathway, increases in concentration were moderate, albeit two times higher for chymotrypsinogen than for amylase. From trans-Golgi to secretory granules, where the main secretory protein concentration is often thought to occur, relatively small concentration increases were observed. Additional observations on a third secretory protein, procarboxypeptidase A, showed a concentration profile very similar to chymotrypsinogen. The relatively high concentration of amylase in the early compartments of the secretory route is consistent with its exceptionally slow intracellular transport. Our data demonstrate that secretory proteins undergo their main concentration between the endoplasmic reticulum and cis-Golgi, where we have previously found concentration activity associated with vesicular tubular clusters (Martínez-Menárguez JA, Geuze HJ, Slot JW, Klumperman J. Cell 1999; 98: 81-90).
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
1398-9219
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
2
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
831-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
The ER to Golgi interface is the major concentration site of secretory proteins in the exocrine pancreatic cell.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Cell Biology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Institute for Biomembranes and Center for Biomedical Genetics, Heidelberglaan 100, 3584 CX Utrecht, The Netherlands.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article