Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11730361
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-12-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
The aim of our study was to determine the effect of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) on sphincter of Oddi (SO) motility. Opossums received saline, Escherichia coli LPS (1.0 mg/kg), or E. coli LPS (1.0 mg/kg) and aminoguanidine (50 mg/kg), and the SO was removed 6-24 h later. At 12 h LPS decreased electrical field stimulation (EFS)-induced relaxation and increased baseline tone. These changes were reversed when the animals were pretreated with aminoguanidine. The dose-dependent decrease in EFS-induced relaxation by N(omega)-nitro-l-arginine was impaired after LPS, but not in animals that received LPS and aminoguanidine. The impaired EFS-induced relaxation after LPS was reversed when l-arginine was added to the tissue bath. Serum levels of NO(-)(2)/NO(-)(3) were increased with LPS as compared to saline or both LPS and aminoguanidine. Inducible nitric oxide synthase mRNA was readily seen in SO segments after LPS. LPS impairs EFS-induced relaxation and increases baseline tone of the SO. The effects of LPS on SO motility appear to be mediated by nitric oxide.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
1089-8603
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
5
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
547-54
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11730361-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:11730361-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:11730361-DNA Primers,
pubmed-meshheading:11730361-Electric Stimulation,
pubmed-meshheading:11730361-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:11730361-Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic,
pubmed-meshheading:11730361-Lipopolysaccharides,
pubmed-meshheading:11730361-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:11730361-Nitric Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:11730361-Nitric Oxide Synthase,
pubmed-meshheading:11730361-Opossums,
pubmed-meshheading:11730361-Sphincter of Oddi
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Lipopolysaccharide temporarily impairs sphincter of Oddi motility.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Surgery, University of Iowa College of Medicine and Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Iowa City, Iowa 52242, USA. joseph-cullen@uiowa.edu
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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