Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-10-29
pubmed:abstractText
The endogenous circadian clock of mammals retains synchrony with the external light:dark cycle through ocular photoreceptors. To date the identity of the photoreceptors responsible for mediating this response is unknown. This review outlines attempts using transgenic mouse models to address this deficit. Mice bearing specific inherited lesions of both rod and cone photoreceptors retain circadian photosensitivity as assessed by photoentrainment of behavioural rhythms and the light-induced suppression of pineal melatonin. These findings indicate that as yet unidentified non-rod, non-cone ocular photoreceptors are capable of contributing to circadian light responses. Nevertheless, the possibility that circadian photosensitivity is the responsibility of multiple photoreceptor classes including both rod/cone and novel photopigments remains. There is some indirect evidence in favour of this hypothesis. A definitive resolution of this issue is likely to employ comparisons of circadian action spectra in wild type and retinally degenerate mice.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0166-4328
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
125
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
97-102
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Identifying the photoreceptive inputs to the mammalian circadian system using transgenic and retinally degenerate mice.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Integrative and Molecular Neuroscience, Division of Neuroscience, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College, Charing Cross Campus, St Dunstans Road, London W6 8RF, UK. r.j.lucas@ic.ac.uk
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article