Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11672828
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-10-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
Interleukin-12 plays a central role in mounting an effective cellular immune response directed towards elimination of intracellular pathogens. In two open label, multicenter, dose-escalation phase I/II studies tolerability, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and efficacy of subcutaneously administered recombinant human interleukin-12 (rHuIL-12) was assessed in the treatment of chronic hepatitis B and C. Forty-six patients with chronic hepatitis B and 60 patients with chronic hepatitis C were treated for 12 and 10 consecutive weeks, respectively. rHuIL-12 was generally well tolerated, but was associated with temporary decreases in neutrophils and lymphocyte counts, and with elevations in serum transaminases and bilirubin. Serum IL-12 levels observed were higher at 0.5 microg/kg compared with 0.25 microg/kg doses, suggesting a dose-related increase in systemic exposure of IL-12. Measurable levels of interferon-gamma were also observed at the highest dose of 0.5 microg/kg. At the end of treatment HBV DNA clearance was greater in patients treated with 0.50 microg/kg (25%) or with 0.25 microg/kg (13%) compared with those given 0.03 microg/kg. In patients with chronic hepatitis C, HCV RNA remained detectable in all patients. A more than 50% decrease in pretreatment HCV RNA levels was observed in 3/16 patients (0.03 microg/kg), in 3/14 (0.10 microg/kg), in 6/15 (0.25 microg/kg), and in 8/15 patients of the 0.5 microg/kg dose group. In conclusion, antiviral activity of rHuIL-12 in patients with chronic hepatitis B or C does not appear to be advantageous in comparison to other currently available treatments.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0166-3542
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
52
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
181-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11672828-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:11672828-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:11672828-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:11672828-Hepatitis B, Chronic,
pubmed-meshheading:11672828-Hepatitis C, Chronic,
pubmed-meshheading:11672828-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11672828-Interferon-gamma,
pubmed-meshheading:11672828-Interleukin-10,
pubmed-meshheading:11672828-Interleukin-12,
pubmed-meshheading:11672828-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:11672828-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:11672828-Recombinant Proteins
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Interleukin-12 in the treatment of chronic hepatitis B and C.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Medizinische Klinik II, Zentrum der Inneren Medizin, Klinikum der Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, D-60590 Frankfurt am Main, Germany. zeuzem@em.uni-frankfurt.de
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Randomized Controlled Trial,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Multicenter Study
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