Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-8-24
pubmed:abstractText
Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia (HHT) is an autosomal dominant systemic fibrovascular dysplasia. Although hepatic vascular shunts are often observed in HHT, the responsible pathological mechanism is unknown. This issue was addressed by performing a 3-dimensional reconstruction study of the hepatic microvasculature of an HHT-involved liver in a 79-year-old woman. Clinical observation revealed high-output congestive heart failure and hepatic encephalopathy due to arteriovenous and portovenous shunts, respectively. Angiography revealed tortuous dilation of hepatic arterial branches and intrahepatic arteriovenous shunts. The 3-dimensional analysis of the autopsy liver revealed focal sinusoidal ectasia, arteriovenous shunts through abnormal direct communications between arterioles and ectatic sinusoids, and portovenous shunts due to frequent and large communications between portal veins and ectatic sinusoids. Type 1 HHT was suggested by the lack of endoglin immunoreactivity in the liver. The 3-dimensional reconstruction study of hepatic microvasculature was successful in identifying the pathological changes responsible for the intrahepatic shunts in HHT.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0003-9985
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
125
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1219-23
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11520277-Adenocarcinoma, pubmed-meshheading:11520277-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:11520277-Aged, 80 and over, pubmed-meshheading:11520277-Angiography, pubmed-meshheading:11520277-Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic, pubmed-meshheading:11520277-Autopsy, pubmed-meshheading:11520277-Biopsy, Needle, pubmed-meshheading:11520277-Female, pubmed-meshheading:11520277-Floxuridine, pubmed-meshheading:11520277-Heart Failure, pubmed-meshheading:11520277-Hepatic Artery, pubmed-meshheading:11520277-Hepatic Encephalopathy, pubmed-meshheading:11520277-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:11520277-Image Processing, Computer-Assisted, pubmed-meshheading:11520277-Liver, pubmed-meshheading:11520277-Liver Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:11520277-Microcirculation, pubmed-meshheading:11520277-Telangiectasia, Hereditary Hemorrhagic
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Three-dimensional organization of the hepatic microvasculature in hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology, Tokyo Metropolitan Geriatric Hospital, Tokyo, Japan. sawabe@tmig.or.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Case Reports