Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11457155
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
17
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-7-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
We report the preparation, crystallization, and solid-state characterization of ethyl (3)- and butyl (4)-substituted spiro-biphenalenyl radicals. Both of these compounds are found to be conducting face-to-face pi-dimers in the solid state but with different room-temperature magnetic ground states. At room temperature, 4 exists as a diamagnetic pi-dimer (interplanar separation of approximately 3.1 A), whereas 3 is a paramagnetic pi-dimer (interplanar separation of approximately 3.3 A), and both compounds show phase transitions between the paramagnetic and diamagnetic forms. Electrical resistivity measurements of single crystals of 3 and 4 show that the transition from the high-temperature paramagnetic pi-dimer form to the low-temperature diamagnetic pi-dimer structure is accompanied by an increase in conductivity by about 2 orders of magnitude. This behavior is unprecedented and is very difficult to reconcile with the usual understanding of a Peierls dimerization, which inevitably leads to an insulating ground state. We tentatively assign the enhancement in the conductivity to a decrease in the on-site Coulombic correlation energy (U), as the dimers form a super-molecule with twice the amount of conjugation.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:status |
PubMed-not-MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0002-7863
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
2
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pubmed:volume |
123
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
4041-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-10-31
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Dimeric phenalenyl-based neutral radical molecular conductors.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Chemistry, Advanced Carbon Materials Center, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky 40506-0055, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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