Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-5-11
pubmed:abstractText
Inositol polyphosphate 5-phosphatases are central to intracellular processes ranging from membrane trafficking to Ca(2+) signaling, and defects in this activity result in the human disease Lowe syndrome. The 1.8 resolution structure of the inositol polyphosphate 5-phosphatase domain of SPsynaptojanin bound to Ca(2+) and inositol (1,4)-bisphosphate reveals a fold and an active site His and Asp pair resembling those of several Mg(2+)-dependent nucleases. Additional loops mediate specific inositol polyphosphate contacts. The 4-phosphate of inositol (1,4)-bisphosphate is misoriented by 4.6 compared to the reactive geometry observed in the apurinic/apyrimidinic endonuclease 1, explaining the dephosphorylation site selectivity of the 5-phosphatases. Based on the structure, a series of mutants are described that exhibit altered substrate specificity providing general determinants for substrate recognition.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0092-8674
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
4
pubmed:volume
105
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
379-89
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11348594-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:11348594-Binding Sites, pubmed-meshheading:11348594-Calcium, pubmed-meshheading:11348594-Catalytic Domain, pubmed-meshheading:11348594-Cloning, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:11348594-Crystallography, X-Ray, pubmed-meshheading:11348594-Enzyme Inhibitors, pubmed-meshheading:11348594-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:11348594-Inositol Phosphates, pubmed-meshheading:11348594-Models, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:11348594-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:11348594-Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:11348594-Nerve Tissue Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11348594-Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases, pubmed-meshheading:11348594-Phosphorylation, pubmed-meshheading:11348594-Protein Conformation, pubmed-meshheading:11348594-Protein Folding, pubmed-meshheading:11348594-Protein Structure, Quaternary, pubmed-meshheading:11348594-Protein Structure, Secondary, pubmed-meshheading:11348594-Protein Structure, Tertiary, pubmed-meshheading:11348594-Recombinant Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11348594-Schizosaccharomyces, pubmed-meshheading:11348594-Sequence Alignment, pubmed-meshheading:11348594-Substrate Specificity
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Specificity determinants in phosphoinositide dephosphorylation: crystal structure of an archetypal inositol polyphosphate 5-phosphatase.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory of Molecular Biology, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, , Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article