Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-4-26
pubmed:abstractText
The in vitro activities of numerous antimicrobials against clinical isolates of Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, and Moraxella catarrhalis from patients with bloodstream and respiratory tract infections in the United States, Canada, Europe, Latin America, and the Asia-Pacific region were studied in the SENTRY Antimicrobial Surveillance Program. Penicillin resistance (minimum inhibitory concentration, > or =2 microg/mL) was noted in all 5 geographic regions, and a high and increasing rate of macrolide resistance among S. pneumoniae isolates was observed. Elevated rates of resistance to clindamycin, trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, chloramphenicol, and tetracycline were seen. beta-Lactamase-mediated resistance in H. influenzae to amoxicillin and variable trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole resistance by region were documented. Resistance to several drugs continues to emerge among pneumococci worldwide, but more stable resistance patterns have been noted for H. influenzae and M. catarrhalis. Continued surveillance of this pathogen group appears to be prudent.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
1058-4838
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
32 Suppl 2
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
S81-93
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11320449-Anti-Bacterial Agents, pubmed-meshheading:11320449-Chloramphenicol, pubmed-meshheading:11320449-Clindamycin, pubmed-meshheading:11320449-Drug Resistance, Microbial, pubmed-meshheading:11320449-Drug Resistance, Multiple, pubmed-meshheading:11320449-Haemophilus influenzae, pubmed-meshheading:11320449-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:11320449-Macrolides, pubmed-meshheading:11320449-Moraxella (Branhamella) catarrhalis, pubmed-meshheading:11320449-Penicillin Resistance, pubmed-meshheading:11320449-Prevalence, pubmed-meshheading:11320449-Respiratory Tract Infections, pubmed-meshheading:11320449-Streptococcus pneumoniae, pubmed-meshheading:11320449-Tetracycline, pubmed-meshheading:11320449-Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole Combination, pubmed-meshheading:11320449-beta-Lactamases
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Worldwide prevalence of antimicrobial resistance in Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, and Moraxella catarrhalis in the SENTRY Antimicrobial Surveillance Program, 1997-1999.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Clinical Microbiology, Health Sciences Centre, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada. dhoban@exchange.hsc.mb.ca
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article