Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-2-22
pubmed:abstractText
The relationship between gestational age and frequency of fetal cells in the maternal blood was studied in order to determine the optimal time for cell recovery. The immunomagnetic colloid system was used to enrich nucleated erythrocytes (NRBCs) and trophoblasts from 20 ml maternal blood samples obtained between 9 and 35 weeks' gestation (n=41). Nested polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for the Y chromosome of enriched NRBCs and trophoblasts showed decreasing negative predictive values with increasing gestational age. The sensitivity and the overall frequency for correct fetal gender diagnosis were the lowest in the third trimester. Fluorescence in situ hybridisation (FISH) using XY DNA-specific probes was used to determine the fetal gender of the trophoblast-enriched fraction. The fetal origin of enriched NRBCs was determined using simultaneous immunophenotyping for fetal hemoglobin and FISH with XY probes. The mean number and mean percentage purity for both fetal trophoblasts and NRBCs showed decreasing values with increasing gestational age. However, statistical analysis showed no relationship between gestational age and frequency of fetal cells even though more fetal cells tend to exist during the first trimester. Nevertheless, the first trimester appears to offer the most optimal time for fetal cell recovery from maternal blood for the purpose of prenatal diagnosis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0197-3851
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
21
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
14-21
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11180234-Blood Cells, pubmed-meshheading:11180234-DNA Probes, pubmed-meshheading:11180234-Erythroblasts, pubmed-meshheading:11180234-Female, pubmed-meshheading:11180234-Fetal Hemoglobin, pubmed-meshheading:11180234-Fetus, pubmed-meshheading:11180234-Gestational Age, pubmed-meshheading:11180234-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:11180234-Immunomagnetic Separation, pubmed-meshheading:11180234-In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence, pubmed-meshheading:11180234-Male, pubmed-meshheading:11180234-Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:11180234-Pregnancy, pubmed-meshheading:11180234-Sensitivity and Specificity, pubmed-meshheading:11180234-Sex Determination Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:11180234-Trophoblasts, pubmed-meshheading:11180234-X Chromosome, pubmed-meshheading:11180234-Y Chromosome
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Relationship between gestational age and frequency of fetal trophoblasts and nucleated erythrocytes in maternal peripheral blood.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Singapore General Hospital, Outram Road, Singapore 169608. gogtyc@sgh.gov.sg
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't