Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11170646
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| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| rdf:type | |
| lifeskim:mentions | |
| pubmed:issue |
4
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| pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-2-22
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| pubmed:abstractText |
Factor Xa (fXa) plays a critical role in the coagulation cascade, serving as the point of convergence of the intrinsic and extrinsic pathways. Together with nonenzymatic cofactor Va and Ca2+ on the phospholipid surface of platelets or endothelial cells, factor Xa forms the prothrombinase complex, which is responsible for the proteolysis of prothrombin to catalytically active thrombin. Thrombin, in turn, catalyzes the cleavage of fibrinogen to fibrin, thus initiating a process that ultimately leads to clot formation. Recently, we reported on a series of isoxazoline and isoxazole monobasic noncovalent inhibitors of factor Xa which show good potency in animal models of thrombosis. In this paper, we wish to report on the optimization of the heterocyclic core, which ultimately led to the discovery of a novel pyrazole SN429 (2b; fXa K(i) = 13 pM). We also report on our efforts to improve the oral bioavailability and pharmacokinetic profile of this series while maintaining subnanomolar potency and in vitro selectivity. This was achieved by replacing the highly basic benzamidine P1 with a less basic benzylamine moiety. Further optimization of the pyrazole core substitution and the biphenyl P4 culminated in the discovery of DPC423 (17h), a highly potent, selective, and orally active factor Xa inhibitor which was chosen for clinical development.
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| pubmed:language |
eng
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| pubmed:journal | |
| pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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| pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Factor Xa,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fibrinolytic Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pyrazoles,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serine Proteinase Inhibitors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sulfones
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| pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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| pubmed:month |
Feb
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| pubmed:issn |
0022-2623
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| pubmed:author |
pubmed-author:AlexanderR SRS,
pubmed-author:AmparoEE,
pubmed-author:AungstB JBJ,
pubmed-author:CacciolaJJ,
pubmed-author:FevigJ MJM,
pubmed-author:HayD MDM,
pubmed-author:KnabbR MRM,
pubmed-author:LiangLL,
pubmed-author:LuettgenJ MJM,
pubmed-author:OrwatM JMJ,
pubmed-author:PintoD JDJ,
pubmed-author:QuanM LML,
pubmed-author:RossiK AKA,
pubmed-author:SmallwoodA MAM,
pubmed-author:WangSS,
pubmed-author:WexlerR RRR,
pubmed-author:WongP CPC,
pubmed-author:WrightM RMR
|
| pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
| pubmed:day |
15
|
| pubmed:volume |
44
|
| pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
| pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
| pubmed:pagination |
566-78
|
| pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
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| pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11170646-Administration, Oral,
pubmed-meshheading:11170646-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:11170646-Biological Availability,
pubmed-meshheading:11170646-Crystallography, X-Ray,
pubmed-meshheading:11170646-Dogs,
pubmed-meshheading:11170646-Factor Xa,
pubmed-meshheading:11170646-Fibrinolytic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:11170646-Models, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:11170646-Pyrazoles,
pubmed-meshheading:11170646-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:11170646-Serine Proteinase Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:11170646-Structure-Activity Relationship,
pubmed-meshheading:11170646-Sulfones
|
| pubmed:year |
2001
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| pubmed:articleTitle |
Discovery of 1-[3-(aminomethyl)phenyl]-N-3-fluoro-2'-(methylsulfonyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl]-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazole-5-carboxamide (DPC423), a highly potent, selective, and orally bioavailable inhibitor of blood coagulation factor Xa.
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| pubmed:affiliation |
DuPont Pharmaceuticals Company, Experimental Station, P.O. Box 80500, Wilmington, Delaware 19880-0500, USA. Donald.J.Pinto@dupontpharma.com
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| pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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