Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-11-28
pubmed:abstractText
End-maturation reactions, in which the 5' end leader and 3' end trailer of precursor tRNA are removed by RNase P and 3'-tRNase, respectively, are early, essential steps in eukaryotic precursor tRNA processing. End-processing enzymes may be expected to contact the acceptor stem of tRNA due to its proximity to both cleavage sites. We constructed matrices of pair-wise substitutions in mid-acceptor stem at nt 3/70 and 4/69 of Drosophila tRNA(His) and analyzed their ability to be processed by Drosophila RNase P and 3'-tRNase. In accord with our earlier study of D/T loop processing matrices, we find that tRNA end processing enzymes respond to sequence changes differently. More processing defects were observed with 3'-tRNase than with RNase P, and substitutions at 4/69 reduced processing more than those at 3/70. We evaluated tRNA folding using structure probing nucleases and investigated the contribution of K(M) and V(Max) to the processing efficiency of selected variants. In one substitution (C3A), mis-folding correlates with processing defects. In another (C69A), a disruption of structure appears to be transmitted laterally to both ends of the acceptor stem. Poor processing of C69A by RNase P is due entirely to a reduction in V(Max), but for 3'-tRNase, it is due to an increase in K(M).
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0022-2836
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2000 Academic Press.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
3
pubmed:volume
303
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
605-16
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
The effects of matrices of paired substitutions in mid-acceptor stem on Drosophila tRNA(His) structure and end-processing.
pubmed:affiliation
Natural Sciences/Biology, York College of The City University of New York, New York, Jamaica, 11451, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't