Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11054295
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-11-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
End-maturation reactions, in which the 5' end leader and 3' end trailer of precursor tRNA are removed by RNase P and 3'-tRNase, respectively, are early, essential steps in eukaryotic precursor tRNA processing. End-processing enzymes may be expected to contact the acceptor stem of tRNA due to its proximity to both cleavage sites. We constructed matrices of pair-wise substitutions in mid-acceptor stem at nt 3/70 and 4/69 of Drosophila tRNA(His) and analyzed their ability to be processed by Drosophila RNase P and 3'-tRNase. In accord with our earlier study of D/T loop processing matrices, we find that tRNA end processing enzymes respond to sequence changes differently. More processing defects were observed with 3'-tRNase than with RNase P, and substitutions at 4/69 reduced processing more than those at 3/70. We evaluated tRNA folding using structure probing nucleases and investigated the contribution of K(M) and V(Max) to the processing efficiency of selected variants. In one substitution (C3A), mis-folding correlates with processing defects. In another (C69A), a disruption of structure appears to be transmitted laterally to both ends of the acceptor stem. Poor processing of C69A by RNase P is due entirely to a reduction in V(Max), but for 3'-tRNase, it is due to an increase in K(M).
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/3'-pre-tRNase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Endoribonucleases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Catalytic,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Transfer, His,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ribonuclease, Pancreatic,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ribonuclease P,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ribonuclease T1
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2836
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright 2000 Academic Press.
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
3
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pubmed:volume |
303
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
605-16
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11054295-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:11054295-Base Composition,
pubmed-meshheading:11054295-Base Pairing,
pubmed-meshheading:11054295-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:11054295-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:11054295-Drosophila melanogaster,
pubmed-meshheading:11054295-Endoribonucleases,
pubmed-meshheading:11054295-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:11054295-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:11054295-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:11054295-Nuclease Protection Assays,
pubmed-meshheading:11054295-RNA, Catalytic,
pubmed-meshheading:11054295-RNA, Transfer, His,
pubmed-meshheading:11054295-RNA Processing, Post-Transcriptional,
pubmed-meshheading:11054295-Ribonuclease, Pancreatic,
pubmed-meshheading:11054295-Ribonuclease P,
pubmed-meshheading:11054295-Ribonuclease T1
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pubmed:year |
2000
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The effects of matrices of paired substitutions in mid-acceptor stem on Drosophila tRNA(His) structure and end-processing.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Natural Sciences/Biology, York College of The City University of New York, New York, Jamaica, 11451, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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