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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1976-1-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
A double-blind study of 20 patients with ulcerative colitis during treatment with diphenoxylate 5 mg three times daily and placebo is reported. There were two treatment periods of 14 days each, with cross-over technique and randomized sequence. Test variable for constipating effect was the mean number of defaecations per day. The criterion for inclusion of patients was the presence of 4 or more daily bowel movements; 2 patients did not complete the investigation. Significant difference (p less than 0.01) in constipating effect between diphenoxylase and placebo was demonstrated both during a period of 12 days and a period of 6 days (Tables II and III). The average number of bowel movements were reduced by 0.7 and 1.3 per day respectively. Side-effects during treatment with diphenoxylate were seen in 53% (Table III) with significant difference against placebo (p less than 0.05). On the basis of the small absolute reduction of defaecation frequency side-effects, it is concluded that diphenoxylate has no place in the routine treatment of ulcerative colitis.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0036-5521
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
10
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
695-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1103271-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:1103271-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:1103271-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:1103271-Clinical Trials as Topic,
pubmed-meshheading:1103271-Colitis, Ulcerative,
pubmed-meshheading:1103271-Constipation,
pubmed-meshheading:1103271-Depression, Chemical,
pubmed-meshheading:1103271-Diphenoxylate,
pubmed-meshheading:1103271-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1103271-Gastrointestinal Motility,
pubmed-meshheading:1103271-Headache,
pubmed-meshheading:1103271-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1103271-Isonipecotic Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:1103271-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1103271-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:1103271-Nausea,
pubmed-meshheading:1103271-Pain,
pubmed-meshheading:1103271-Placebos,
pubmed-meshheading:1103271-Pruritus
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pubmed:year |
1975
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The constipating effect of diphenoxylate (Retardinr) in ulcerative colitis. A double-blind controlled trial.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Randomized Controlled Trial
|