Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-1-3
pubmed:abstractText
FR901228, a natural cyclic depsipeptide, shows high cytotoxicity against human cancer cell lines (low nM IC50 values). Cells exposed to FR901228 arrest with G1 or G2/M DNA content; S phase is depleted. G2/M cells include cells arrested in mitosis. We wished to understand the mitotic arrest by this compound. Mitotic arrest is often due to interference with microtubules and COMPARE testing in the NCI drug screen indicated a possible taxane-like mechanism. Testing of FR901228 for tubulin binding or alteration of in vitro MT assembly failed to reveal any effect. Likewise, examination of cellular microtubules following exposure to FR901228 did not reveal any change. Similar G2/M accumulation was observed in MCF7, MCF10 and PC3 cells. About 50% of G2/M cells were mitotic and contained microtubule spindles. Mitotic cells peaked at about 14-16 h drug exposure and declined to near 0% by 24-30 h. The block was at prometaphase, with numerous chromosomes unattached to the spindle. We conclude that FR901228 induces formation of aberrant spindles probably by interfering with chromosome attachment, causing mitotic accumulation without affecting mitotic microtubules.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0959-4973
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
11
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
445-54
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-6-2
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11001385-Anti-Bacterial Agents, pubmed-meshheading:11001385-Antibiotics, Antineoplastic, pubmed-meshheading:11001385-Apoptosis, pubmed-meshheading:11001385-Bridged Compounds, pubmed-meshheading:11001385-Cell Cycle, pubmed-meshheading:11001385-Depsipeptides, pubmed-meshheading:11001385-Flow Cytometry, pubmed-meshheading:11001385-G2 Phase, pubmed-meshheading:11001385-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:11001385-Immunohistochemistry, pubmed-meshheading:11001385-Kinetics, pubmed-meshheading:11001385-Microtubules, pubmed-meshheading:11001385-Mitosis, pubmed-meshheading:11001385-Molecular Structure, pubmed-meshheading:11001385-Peptides, Cyclic, pubmed-meshheading:11001385-Taxoids, pubmed-meshheading:11001385-Time Factors, pubmed-meshheading:11001385-Tubulin, pubmed-meshheading:11001385-Tumor Cells, Cultured
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
FR901228 causes mitotic arrest but does not alter microtubule polymerization.
pubmed:affiliation
Medicine Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institute of Diabetes, Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study